Daily Archives: March 18, 2011

Good Questions On Libya

Think Progress blogger Matt Yglesias had a very interesting post this morning which asked several questions about Libya and the eventual U.S. involvement.  He says:

But it seems absurd to be saying we need a domestic discretionary spending freeze because somehow we’re broke and yet there’s plenty of funds available for a shiny new war in Libya. And it’s a war whose objectives seem hazy. To halt Gaddafi’s advances and de facto partition the country? To chase Gaddafi all the way out? If that happens, does “the Pottery Barn rule” apply and then we need to spend a decade supervising the country’s domestic political conflicts? And why is this humanitarian emergency the one that needs urgent action? What about Saudi and Bahraini forces firing on demonstrators? What about the ongoing civil war in Ivory Coast where the health care system has completely collapsed? I feel like the countries that abstained at the UN—Brazil, India, China, Russia, Germany—mostly got this right, no eagerness to actually undertake a war but no willingness to condemn those who were. At the moment, it’s not really even clear what the United States has committed to do. It’s France and the UK who seem most eager to definitively commit military assets, and as far as I’m concerned the less of a leadership role the US takes in this the better since the endgame seems so murky.

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Filed under foreign policy, independent internationalist, Libya

GOP Criticism of President Obama

President Obama and Newt Gingrich

In an attempt to still never be happy with what the president does, the Republican Party has formed a few arguments against the president’s action in Libya.  First, is that he is late to the game.  Newt Gingrich has made this argument multiple times.  John McCain has asked for “No Fly Zone” for about two weeks now.  These are fair points.  In my mind this is an easy argument to make because usually the party out of power will can say “I told you so” if action was not quick enough.

Second, is the criticism about the constitutionality of having the president order a “No Fly Zone.”  Since the U.N. Security Council ordered the resolution, it will be done by a “coalition of the willing,” whoever the willing participants happen to be.  The GOP’s main claim is that congress should approve the “No Fly Zone” before it takes affect.  Unless this is done, Senator Richard Lugar from Indiana has claimed, with Obama’s words no less, that the president does not have the authority to do this.

Finally, some are saying the U.S. should not get involved in Libya at all.  Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell is the cheerleader for this argument.  He is not alone.  Many Democrats also feel this way.  McConnell does not see Libya as a strategic country for the U.S. to possibly invade.  Instead, humanitarian assistance or aid to the rebels on the ground would be a preferred choice of action.

I outline these arguments because I do not think they will go away.  I myself even agree with some of their points.  The more important point is how these arguments will be used for campaign rhetoric.  The belated response argument will definitely take off and the Tea Party could have field day with the constitutionality of president’s authority to authorize a “No Fly Zone” without congressional approval.

Photo Credit: LA Times  

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Filed under foreign policy, GOP, independent internationalist, Libya, Middle East, Obama, Republicans

Morning Memo: Friday, March 18

Good Morning!

Action Will Now Commence In Libya

Top Topics:

U.N. Security Council Approves “No Fly Zone”

Read the Resolution

Gadhafi Threatens To Retaliate If Attacked

Big Assault Planned Against Libyan Rebels

Talks of Ceasefire In Libya After U.N. Announcement

White House Announced Attack Plans

Harry Reid Supports U.N. Resolution

Obama Calls For Nuclear Study Review

Head of IAEA Travels To Japan

Figures of Note:

ro3qi

Opinions of Note:

David Bosco on Russia and China’s Abstention

David Frum’s Short, Sweet, and Too The Point Criticism of Western Policy Towards Libya

My First Thought: Gulf War Iraq or Present Day Iraq

The “No Fly Zone” approved by the U.N. Security Council begins a new paradigm in foreign policy for the Obama administration.  Like George W. Bush for the Gulf War, the administration has multilateral approval to solve a crisis that has a strong moral dimension.  The U.N. resolution itself has five basic parts of action. First, the all coalition participants must do everything to protect civilians.  Second, a “No Fly Zone” will be enforced.  Third, the arms embargo will stay in place.  Fourth, all flights are banned to Libya, that is those states who signed on to the resolution.  Fifth, the assets will be frozen of all Libyan authorities. The rest of it just talks about why this resolution was passed and the credits given to those who passed it.

Like David Frum, and others, I have some reservations about this plan.  Mainly, there is not a clearly defined goal.  All the international community has decided to do is keep Gadhafi from attacking civilians.  He could still remain in power and no on knows exactly what Libya will look like if he leaves power.  Iraq is very relevant here.  Either Obama will have a successful win and quick operation, like he first Gulf War where there was a clearly defined goal of removing Saddam Hussein from Kuwait, or it will be like today’s Iraq War where there is not a clearly defined goal and the U.S. is lost in oblivion.  Obama is partially risking his political career on this move.  It is impossible to predict what will happen.  We could now see a big shift back to foreign policy and a new debate that is ready to take shape.

Photo Credit: Christian Science Monitor

Figure from Gallup

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Filed under independent internationalist, Libya, Morning Memo